Tabor – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Musical Instruments Glossary

I. What is a Tabor?

A Tabor is a small drum that is played by striking the head with a stick or by shaking it to produce a rhythmic sound. It is typically made of wood and has a single drumhead stretched over one end. The other end is open, allowing the player to hold the drum with one hand while playing it with the other. Tabors are often used in combination with other instruments, such as the pipe or the fife, to create lively and energetic music.

II. What are the Different Types of Tabors?

There are several different types of tabors, each with its own unique characteristics. The most common type is the traditional tabor, which is a small drum with a single drumhead. Another type is the tabor pipe, which is a small flute-like instrument that is played in conjunction with the tabor drum. There are also larger tabors, known as bass tabors, which produce a deeper and more resonant sound.

III. How is a Tabor Played?

To play the tabor, the drummer holds the drum in one hand and strikes the drumhead with a stick in the other hand. The drummer can also shake the drum to produce a rattling sound. The tabor is often played in combination with the pipe or fife, with the drummer providing the rhythmic accompaniment to the melody played on the other instrument. The tabor player must have a good sense of timing and coordination to keep the beat while playing with other musicians.

IV. What is the History of the Tabor?

The tabor has a long history dating back to medieval times. It was commonly used in Europe during the Middle Ages as a military instrument to keep soldiers in step during marches and battles. The tabor was also popular in folk music and was often played at festivals and celebrations. Over time, the tabor evolved into a more refined instrument and became an integral part of traditional music in many cultures.

V. What are Some Famous Tabor Players?

There have been many famous tabor players throughout history. One of the most well-known tabor players is Turlough O’Carolan, an Irish harpist and composer who lived in the 17th century. O’Carolan was known for his intricate melodies and skillful tabor playing. Another famous tabor player is John Playford, an English music publisher who included tabor music in his popular collections of dance tunes in the 17th century.

VI. How is the Tabor Used in Different Music Genres?

The tabor is a versatile instrument that is used in a variety of music genres. In traditional folk music, the tabor is often played in conjunction with other instruments, such as the fiddle or accordion, to create lively dance tunes. In classical music, the tabor is sometimes used in orchestral compositions to add a unique percussive element to the music. In modern music, the tabor is often used in world music and fusion genres to create a rhythmic and energetic sound. Overall, the tabor is a versatile and dynamic instrument that has been an important part of music history for centuries.